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Comprehensive Guide to PC Molding: Challenges and Solutions

Table of Contents

Comprehensive Guide to PC Molding: Challenges and Solutions
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Physical Course - Prevention and Solution of PC Molding Appearance and Structure Problems

Course Overview
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Date and Time: 2025/08/05, 09:00–16:00
Duration: 6 hours

This physical course is designed to address the prevention and solution of appearance and structural problems in PC (polycarbonate) molding. The curriculum covers the following technical topics:

  • PC material characteristics
  • Molding principles
  • Key considerations during molding
  • Common molding problems and case analysis
  • Systematic approaches to molding
  • Appearance and structural issues in molded products

Fundamental Aspects of PC
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  1. Molecular Chain Composition and Material Properties
    Understanding how the molecular structure of PC influences its physical properties.
  2. Polyester Polar Materials
    Characteristics and implications for processing.
  3. Common PC Types
    • General
    • Flame retardant
    • Halogen-free flame retardant
    • High transparency (RF)
    • Diffusion grade
    • High toughness
    • High rigidity
    • High flow
    • Low temperature resistance
    • High impact resistance
    • Chemical resistance
    • UV resistance and high weather resistance
  4. Bisphenol A (BPA) Release and Impact
    Considerations regarding BPA in PC materials.
  5. Material Comparisons
    Comparative analysis of PC with transparent ABS, PMMA, PETG, PES, PA12, and transparent PP.
  6. Alloy Plastics
    Overview of PC-based alloy plastics and their applications.

Principles of Injection Molding
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  1. PC Viscosity and Non-Newtonian Fluid Behavior
    How PC’s flow characteristics affect molding.
  2. Flow Layers in Molding
    • Core layer
    • Shear layer
    • Cured skin layer
  3. Plastic Flow Characteristics
    Key behaviors during the molding process.

Five Key Considerations for PC Molding
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  1. Product Design Precautions
    • Flow length ratio
    • Variations in wall thickness
    • Design of transparent parts
  2. Raw Material Molding Characteristics
    • Flame resistance
    • Effects of additives
    • Use of secondary materials
    • Material temperature management
  3. Mold Structure Inspection Focus
    • Template structure strength
    • Exhaust design
    • Gate type selection
  4. Machinery and Equipment Selection
    • Differences between PC-specific and general material pipes
    • Drying conditions for PC
  5. Molding Parameter Settings
    • Influence of the molding curve
    • Injection pressure and speed
    • Pressure holding
    • Mold temperature

Common PC Molding Problems and Case Analysis
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  1. Parameter Adjustment for Burrs and Shrinkage
    How mold design and settings influence these defects.
  2. Internal Stress Issues
    Identifying and mitigating internal stress during molding.
  3. Vacuum Bubble Formation
    Causes and solutions for bubble defects.
  4. Material Pipe-Induced Defects
    Addressing black spots, black lines, and color inconsistencies.
  5. Gate Trace Issues
    How injection rate affects visible traces at the gate.
  6. Post-Processing Defects
    Challenges in painting, printing, electroplating, thermal transfer, and UV printing on PC parts.

Contact Information:

For more information about our OEM/ODM Service, Capabilities, Applications, or Company Profile, please visit the respective pages.

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